What Should Seniors Do if They Develop COVID-19 Symptoms at Home?

What Should Seniors Do if They Develop COVID-19 Symptoms at Home?

If a senior develops symptoms of COVID-19 at home—such as fever, cough, shortness of breath, fatigue, sore throat, loss of taste or smell, or gastrointestinal issues—it’s crucial to act quickly and follow recommended health protocols. Early action helps protect the senior, household members, and caregivers. Here’s a step-by-step guide for seniors and families on what to do if symptoms arise:

1. Isolate Immediately

  • Stay in a separate room and use a separate bathroom, if possible, to minimize contact with others in the home.
  • Wear a mask if you must be around others, and ask caregivers or family members to do the same.

2. Notify Your Home Care Agency

  • Contact your home care agency as soon as symptoms develop. Agencies have specific protocols for COVID-19 cases and can help arrange safe care or backup staff.

3. Contact Your Doctor or Healthcare Provider

  • Inform your doctor about your symptoms and follow their instructions. They may recommend a COVID-19 PCR or rapid test and advise on next steps.
  • If symptoms are severe—such as trouble breathing, chest pain, confusion, or bluish lips/face—seek emergency care immediately.

4. Get Tested for COVID-19

  • Arrange a COVID-19 PCR or rapid antigen test as soon as possible. Many home care agencies offer in-home testing or can direct you to nearby locations. For information, visit our COVID-19 PCR Diagnostic Testing page.

5. Monitor Symptoms Closely

  • Check temperature and oxygen levels (if possible) regularly.
  • Watch for any worsening of symptoms and keep in touch with your care team.

6. Follow Home Care Guidelines

  • Maintain good hand hygiene, disinfect high-touch surfaces, and avoid sharing personal items.
  • Continue taking all prescribed medications unless your doctor advises otherwise.

7. Communicate With Family and Caregivers

  • Update family members and caregivers about your condition so they can assist and make informed decisions about visiting or delivering supplies.

8. Plan for Ongoing Support

  • Ask your agency about meal and medication delivery, telehealth check-ins, or arranging temporary backup care if your primary caregiver is unavailable.

Recovery and Next Steps

  • Rest, stay hydrated, and follow your doctor’s advice for symptom management and isolation duration.
  • After you’re symptom-free and have completed your isolation period, coordinate with your agency to resume normal in-home care safely.

For more resources and step-by-step COVID-19 response guidance, visit our COVID-19 PCR Diagnostic Testing page.